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It
is the highest situated village in the High
Tatras, spread in the entry to Mlynicka valley with the magnificent
panorama on the north, where the slopes of Solisko, Strbsky peak,
Krivan, Kratka, Ostra, Vysoka, Ganek, Osterva, Koncista even the
highest Gerlach can be seen.
On the opposite south side opens the view to deep Poprad hollow
with a range of mountains Low Tatras in the background. The lake
Strbske pleso is the most famous of all Tatras lakes. Its 48 acres
surface and 65 feet depth are not the biggest in High Tatras, but
its beauty is very impressive.
The begining of this settlement is recorded in 1872, when Jozef
Szentivanyi built there a gamekeeper's lodge, which was visited
also by some tourists. These places had been well-known for a long
time to gold searchers and herdsmen. In 1895 the Hungar Carpath
Corporation built here the Joseph's Bungalow for tourists and then
the number of villas and other buildings grew and even the Spa House
appeared. In 1901 the village was bought by the Hungarian State
and in 1906 the Grand hotel Strba was opened (hotel Hviezdoslav
today). It was further built and extended by the Czechoslovak Republic
so as in 1920 a luxury dining room and cafe, as well as other buildings
were added (Janosík, Detvan, Jiskra z Brandysa and Marína). All
these buildings are historical monuments.
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| pohľad
od plesa |
The
development of Strbske Pleso was stimulated by transport communications:
since 1876 by the roadway Strba-Strbske Pleso, since 1911 by an
electric railway Stary
Smokovec - Tatranska
Polianka and since 1912 Tatranska Polianka - Strbske Pleso.
In 1935 a World's Skating Championship took place on Srbske Pleso.
In 1943 a skiers' lift was built from Strbske Pleso to Solisko.
The changes after 1948 were similar to those in all the region.
Many new buildings were built before the World Champion- ship in
Nordic skiing (1970): in the entrance to Mlynicka valley the championship
centre with two jumping hills, several lifts and sport hotel were
built ("Areal snov", "The Dreamsland"). One
part of Strbske Pleso is the Nove Strbske Pleso, founded by architect
Karol Móry, who built there one big hotel, the outlook tower and
the artificial lake in 1905.
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